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Thursday, October 28, 2021
Apple has doubled its India business: CEO Tim Cook | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Kolkata: Apple Inc. chief executive officer Tim Cook said the iPhone maker has doubled its business in India in the last year and the company is optimistic about the future due to strong demand for its products.“During fiscal 2021, we earned nearly one-third of our revenue from emerging markets and doubled our business in India and Vietnam. We are optimistic about the future, especially as we see strong demand for our new products,” said Cook during the company’s quarterly earnings call. Apple globally follows the October-September fiscal year.Apple management further said the company has set quarterly records in every geographic segment with strong double-digit growth across the board. “Every product category and every geographic segment set a new annual revenue record and were up at least 20% over fiscal 2020,” Apple’s chief financial officer Luca Maestri said.According to the latest report by market researcher Counterpoint Technology Market Research, Apple was the highest growing smartphone brand in India during the July-September quarter with 212% year-on-year growth and led the premium smartphone market (handsets priced above Rs 30,000) with a 44% share.Apple also maintained its leading position in the Indian ultra-premium segment (handsets priced above Rs 45,000) with a 74% share. Strong demand for the iPhone 12 and iPhone 11 were the major factors in Apple’s growth. Apple became the top 5G smartphone brand in the premium segment for the first time, Counterpoint said.Cook, however, said global supplies remain a challenge for Apple on back of very high demand. He said for the September quarter, Apple had about $6 billion in supply constraints globally and it affected iPhone, iPad and Mac.“One was the chip shortages that you’ve heard a lot about from many different companies throughout the industry. And the second was Covid-related manufacturing disruptions in Southeast Asia. The second of those, the Covid disruptions, have improved materially across October to where we currently are. And so, for this quarter, we think that the primary cause of supply-chain-related shortages will be the chip shortage,” said Cook.He said it is affecting the company when demand is very robust. “And so, part of this is that the demand also is very strong. But we believe that by the time we finish the quarter that the constraints will be larger than the $6 billion that we experienced in Q4 (September quarter),” said Cook.Apple in the last year has globally grown the business by 33% or $91 billion, reaching nearly $366 billion of revenue with record-level performance across the board.
Industry looks to UN talks for cleaner shipping | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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LONDON: World leaders attending COP26 climate talks from the end of the month must ratchet up pressure to make shipping decarbonise by 2050, a senior industry official involved in the meeting said.Shipping, which transports about 90% of world trade, accounts for nearly 3% of the world's CO2 emissions.U.N. shipping agency the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has said it aims to reduce overall greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from ships by 50% from 2008 levels by 2050. The goal is not aligned with the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change."I am hoping we will get that increasing ambition at COP and that will play out into IMO," Katharine Palmer, the UN's high-level climate champion’s shipping lead, told Reuters."At least 50% (reduction) by 2050 is no longer good enough in the IMO's GHG (greenhouse gas) strategy," she said on the sidelines of a Global Maritime Forum conference in London this week.Palmer will represent non-state actors at the COP26 talks in Glasgow, Scotland, that begin on Sunday to try to implement the 2015 Paris Agreement that seeks to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius (2.7°Fahrenheit).More than 200 leading companies and organisations, including oil majors and port authorities, have joined an initiative launched last month that seeks carbon free shipping by 2050.At the same time, a growing number of countries have supported zero carbon shipping by 2050 including Britain, host of the COP26 meeting.Palmer said countries could not "achieve their net zero country targets without including transport", although she said there needed to be "recognition that not everyone can move at the same pace".The IMO’s Secretary General Kitack Lim said on Tuesday member states had started wider discussions, which included "the upgrade of our ambitions in IMO’s GHG strategy".The IMO groups 175 member states and three associate members.U.N Secretary General Antonio Guterres earlier this month urged action to enable zero emissions ships to be commercially available by 2030 "to achieve zero emissions in the shipping sector by 2050".Adding to the voices for action, Rasmus Bach Nielsen, global head of fuel decarbonisation with trading company Trafigura, said decarbonising shipping was urgent. "We need policy makers to step up and take decisions at lightning speed," he said.
Rajinikanth admitted to hospital in Chennai | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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CHENNAI: Superstar Rajinikanth is undergoing routine medical examination at a hospital here, sources close to the top star said on Thursday. "It is a health check-up done routinely on a periodical basis. He is now in a private hospital for the check-up," the actor's publicist Riaz K Ahmed told PTI. The 70-year old actor was in Delhi days ago to receive the prestigious Dadasaheb Phalke Award and he had also visited President Ram Nath Kovind and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the national capital.
Forgot to verify ITR? Here is what you can do | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Verification is the last step of filing income tax return (ITR). As per income tax laws, the ITR must be verified within 120 days from the date of filing ITR. There are six ways of verifying ITR; five of these can be done electronically and the sixth route is by sending a physical copy to Centralized Processing Centre (CPC), Bengaluru.What will happen if you do not verify your ITR with the 120-day time limit; it could happen that you forgot to do so. If a filed ITR is not verified, then your tax return will not be treated as a valid return by the income tax department. Further, your ITR will not be taken up for processing by the tax department if not verified. Added to this, any tax refund claimed by you will not be given to you unless you have filed a verified ITR and the same has been confirmed by the income tax department after processing.In case there is a genuine reason due to which ITR was not verified within the prescribed time limit then an individual can file a condonation delay request on the e-filing income tax portal. At the time of filing such a request, an individual will be required to mention the reason explaining why ITR was not verified earlier.Dr Suresh Surana, Founder, RSM India says, "The income tax department has been given wide authority by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) under section 119(2)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 to admit an application or claim for any exemption, deduction, refund or any other relief after the expiry of the period specified under the Act. Thus, this allows income tax department to condone the delay in specific cases like failure of verifying the income tax return within the prescribed time limit of 120 days from the date of filing ITR."The income tax department accepts condonation delay request if the criterion are met:a) A claim is genuine and correct;b) Income for which tax return is filed is not assessable in the hands of any other person;c) There is genuine hardship faced by the taxpayer due to which ITR was not timely verified.Process of filing condonation delay requestFollow the steps below on the new income tax portal for filing condonation delay request:Step 1: Login to your account on the new income tax portal.Step 2: On your Dashboard, under the Services Tab, select 'Condonation Request'. 87014461Step 3: On the Condonation Request page, you will be required to select the type of condonation request you want to proceed with. However, currently income tax department shows only one option: Delay in submission of ITR-V. Select it and click on 'Continue'. 87014469Step 4: On the Delay in submission of ITR-V page, click Create Condonation Request. 87014487 Step 5: On the Select ITR page, select the record for which you want to raise a condonation request for delay in ITR-V submission and click Continue. 87014493Step 6: On the Provide reason for delay page, select the reason of your delay and click Submit. 87014497A success message along with a Transaction ID is displayed. Keep a note of the Transaction ID for future reference. You will also receive a confirmation message on the email ID and mobile number registered with e-Filing portal. 87014502Last date for filing condonation delay requestSurana says, "Under the Income-tax Act, there is no specific provision providing for a limitation period for filing a condonation delay request. However, CBDT vide Circular No. 9/2015 dated June 9, 2015, has provided that no condonation application for claim of refund/loss shall be entertained beyond six years from the end of the assessment year for which such application/claim is made." Tracking the status of delay condonation applicationYou must track the status of condonation request through the new income tax portal. The status can be tracked through the 'Condonation Request' under the 'Services' tab.Do keep in mind that till the time your delay condonation request is not accepted, you will not be able to file ITR. It is pertinent to note that there is no timeline specified for the approval or rejection of condonation request. However, usually such requests are processed by the tax department within 3 to 4 months.What if condonation delay request is rejected?A non-verified return is treated as an invalid return under the income tax laws, i.e., an individual will have to bear all the consequences of not filing a tax return. In case a condonation request of the assessee is not granted, he/she would be subject to penal provisions. One could end up paying a penalty or even end up going to prison, this is because not filing ITR could be treated as tax evasion. Here is a quick look at the consequences of not filing ITR. Such default would attract late filing fees of Rs 5,000 under section 234F. However, if the total income of the taxpayer is up to Rs 5 lakh, then such late fees would be restricted to Rs 1,000. The taxpayer would also be subjected to interest under section 234A at 1% per month or part of the month for any amount of tax remaining unpaid.The taxpayer would not be allowed to claim the benefit of certain deductions and/or set off and carry forward of losses other than loss from house property loss, due to non-filing of the tax return within the prescribed due dates. In case of non-filing of tax return, the tax authorities will be of the view that the motive is tax evasion. They have the power to levy penalty under 270A on account of under-reporting of income which would be equivalent to 50% of the tax avoided by the taxpayer by way of non-filing of return. The authority can also initiate prosecution under section 276CC with respect to the defaulting taxpayer wherein he may be subjected to a rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall range from minimum 3 months to two years and along with fine, depending on the amount of tax evaded.
Get out of a wrong insurance plan using freelook | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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After purchasing a life insurance policy what if you realise that it is not the right cover for your needs? If you end up with the wrong insurance policy, then you can utilise the free-look period offered on life insurance policies to cancel your policy and get the refund. Here is the process of how to cancel an insurance policy during the free-look period and get a refund. Cancellation allowed only for new policiesThe option to cancel a life insurance or health insurance policy is available during the initial few days after the policy has been bought. "The policy can be cancelled anytime within 15 days and 30 days in case of electronic policies and policies sourced through distance mode," says Indraneel Chatterjee, Co-Founder, RenewBuy, an insurance brokerage firm.You can use the free-look period to get more clarity regarding the new insurance policy you have just purchased. "During the free look period, the insured has the liberty to continue asking questions to the insurer, in case the former is not clear on the benefits mentions or want a better understanding of the policy," says Chatterjee.If you get the required clarity and are satisfied, then you may continue else you can exercise the cancellation option during this period. "During this time period, policyholders have the leeway of re-assessing the plan and cancelling it if they are unhappy with the plan for any reason. If the terms and conditions stipulated in the plan do not meet the policyholder's expectations, he/she can cancel or return it for refund of premium paid, subject to certain deductions," says Vivek Narain, Co-founder & Promoter, SANA Health Solutions, a health insurance brokerage firm.When the freelook option doesn't workThere are certain scenarios where the free-look option may not work. "The freelook period is only applicable if the policy is freshly issued as the freelook period is not available during policy renewal. Also, the insurance companies provide a freelook facility only when the policyholder hasn't made any claim during the 1st 15-30 days of the policy," says Naval Goel, Founder & CEO, PolicyX.com an insurance web aggregator.How to cancel the policy: Online vs offlineThe free-look period varies from insurer to insurer, so do check your policy documents to find out the duration of the free-look of your particular policy. The cancellation process can be done either online or offline. "The cancellation and refund can be applied for either online or offline. In the online process, a policyholder can send an email to the customer care id given by the insurance company and the request will taken up from there. For the offline route, the policyholder can visit the branch of the insurance company to put in the request for the cancellation," says Goel.For online cancellation you will need to visit the insurer's website and fill the form online. If your insurance company allows (you can check their website or ask the customer service) you may also initiate the process by sending an email to customer service.To cancel the policy offline, one can do it through their advisor or visit the nearest insurance company branch. A cancellation request will need to be submitted in written format. "The written document can also be submitted by downloading online form from the insurer's official website or availed through the customer care number. It is also very important for the insurer to inform about the starting date of the policy, to initiate the policy cancelation or alteration during the free look period," says Chatterjee.The process of cancellation during the free-look period entails some questioning so that the insurance company can make a last attempt to address your grievances or get a detailed customer feedback. "Once the policyholder intimates the request for policy cancellation during the Free Look Period, the health insurance service or life insurance service provider asks for the reason for cancellation, policy-related contract, and other requisite documentation," says Goel.You will need to provide certain documents while applying for cancellation of your policy. "The insured must submit a written document to the insurer which needs to be furnished with information like- the date on which the policy document was received, information of the insurance advisor who helped in buying the policy, the reason for cancelation, bank account details for refund," says Chatterjee.Do keep in mind that though you may have an advisor or broker to help you during the free-look period, to ensure quick refund you can deal directly with the insurance company. "It is advisable to apply for cancellation of policy directly with the insurance company since the time period is limited (minimum 15 days post receipt of policy copy)," says Narain.What is refunded to the policyholder?Once the refund application process is completed and approved by the insurer, the refund premium is calculated after deducting certain elements. "The insurer may deduct a pro-rata amount of premium towards risk covered for the number of days that the policy was in force. In case a cashless medical test was conducted at the time of application, the insurer could reduce the cost incurred for the tests and refund the balance. Stamp Duty charges (as applicable) may also be subtracted from the refundable amount," says Narain.When it comes to unit-linked insurance plans (ULIPs) the net refund amount will depend upon market conditions. "In the case of unit-linked insurance policies, the units allotted will be repurchased by the insurer at the net asset value on the day your policy gets canceled," says Goel. So, if the market has gone up during this period you may get additional amount and if the opposite happens you may end up with a lower refund amount.How long will it take for you to get the refund?The time taken to get the refund may depend upon the mode of application -- online application can be quicker. "It may take 7-10 working days for both health insurance plan and life insurance plan. However, the duration may increase a little in case of any challenge," says Goel.
Was worried for SRK, was just having coffee: Ex A-G | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan greeted the news of bail for his son, Aryan, with tears in his eyes. These were 'tears of joy' as his son finally gets to return home from jail after 25 days in custody since his arrest in drugs-on-cruise case. The Bombay High Court on Thursday granted bail to Aryan, Arbaaz Merchant and Munmun Dhamecha after they were arrested by the Narcotics Control Bureau on October 3 in drugs-on-cruise case. After the court's bail order, former Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi, who represented Aryan in the court along with Satish Maneshinde and Amit Desai, told media that the Bollywood actor had tears when he heard the news. According to NDTV, Khan was "just having coffee after coffee". The senior advocate further said from the last time he had met Khan, now he could finally see a big 'sense of relief' on his face. 87353652"He has been very, very worried the last three-four days that I was there and I'm not even sure whether he had proper meals. He was just having coffee after coffee. And he was very, very worried. And I could see a big sense of relief, yeah, on the father's face last time I met him," Rohatgi told NDTV.Rohatgi further said that Aryan's parents were so worried since the case has been going on for almost a month that SRK gave up all his professional work to be available for the legal team at all times. The actor was not just a call away but was also making notes to help the team. Aryan, along with Arbaaz Merchant and Munmun Dhamecha, will likely walk out of jail today or tomorrow as soon as the court passes its detailed bail order.
How to protect profits in high beta midcaps | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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It is a complete blue sky scenario for the banking sector. They are over and done with all the credit cost due to the pandemic and the IL&FS crisis and now with the economy opening up, this festival season will be the best ever for the country and create a huge demand for credit, says Dipan Mehta, Director, Elixir Equities. It was an excellent Dusshera but not really turning out to be such a great pre Diwali? How do you try and protect your profits and your portfolio when it comes to some of the high beta midcap names now?I am slightly relieved that we are seeing this kind of a correction. There is a lot of froth building up in the primary markets and the secondary market and stock prices were just moving up because of a lot of momentum buying by retail investors. Such corrections are very healthy for the long term.Would you be willing to bet on the entire two-wheeler space and the incumbents or the traditional favourites that is Bajaj, Hero, TVS and Eicher?Well I think the space is getting very crowded and it is getting very confusing. Ola Electric certainly is a major risk factor for the entire two-wheeler industry because they are PE funded and can keep on making losses for many years and that will bite into the profitability of the traditional two-wheeler manufacturers. That is something which we have to take note of and as and when they scale up their operations, the existing two-wheeler companies will face pressure. In any case it is a highly competitive business. So, if you still have to buy a stock in the two-wheelers I would go with Eicher Motors which is in a completely different leisure segment and the threat from electric two-wheelers is not that much for Eicher as it is for Bajaj, TVS, Hero MotorCorp. That is my assessment but I am not too convinced about buying into any two-wheeler stock, it is just that I think Eicher will be slightly better placed, that is all. Where within the entire broader theme of the reopen trade, hotel names, aviation names, multiplexes, hospitality industry, would you find comfort to buy in in the current decline?I would go with retail. Companies like V-Mart, Trent, DMart and Titan of course, These companies have been underpinned a lot because of the pandemic and now we are seeing revenge buying taking place and more and more footfalls into their establishments. From a valuation perspective, from a long term trend perspective, we are positive on retail. Of course, aviation and multiplexes also should do well but there was never really a correction in these stocks and now that the opening up of the country has taken place, a lot of the gains have been priced into the aviation, the hotel companies and to an extent the multiplexes. Longer term negative trends post pandemic may impact these businesses as well. Have you been a buyer anywhere in the current decline which has taken place in the market or for that matter added to any of your existing positions?As a strategy we never do major trades during the earnings season. There is a lot of intraday stock volatility and we just like to get the earnings over and done with. There are usually many surprises and disappointments which we realise later on. It is best to just be in a wait and watch mode while the earnings season plays out. Unless something disastrous is coming out which merits immediate action, by and large we remain pretty much in non trade zone and look for good ideas which one can buy when the dust settles down and stock prices have reacted to what their earnings and management has to speak. So for the time being not participating in this correction at all. You can expect a 10-15% correction at any point of time by the end of this year or early next year. It could be this moment where the stocks drift further lower from these levels and then maybe a good entry point especially for investors who are sitting on cash. Would you say IT is a safe haven or given the kind of exuberance that one saw in the midcap IT space, would you say with IT as well you would like to tread with caution because the valuations are getting expensive even here?These are multi-year secular growth stories for the time being and one would see compounding of earnings for the next three to four years. So, something which appears to be expensive on a trailing 12-month or current year earnings may appear to be quite cheap if you look two, three years down the line. But as I said, there is a bit of an overvaluation. I would say more than that, the risk return profile is not favouring midcap IT at this point of time. If there is a 10-15% correction, that will be a good entry point as far as midcap IT is concerned. But largecap IT could be a bit of a safe haven if we see a further correction. The likes of Infosys, HCL Tech and Tech Mahindra were quite impressive if you dig deeper into it and there is scope for at least Tech Mahindra and HCL Tech PEs to be rerated on the higher side, given better growth momentum and earnings visibility. Now that most of the large private banking names are out with their earnings -- SBI, the largest PSU bank still remind -- what have you made of the performance? It seems the corporate banks are winning the race and clearly ICICI Bank seems to be leading here?Yes, that is right. There were stunning results from ICICI Bank and IndusInd Bank also came out with a very good set of numbers. I was a bit disappointed with Kotak Bank and HDFC Bank. They also came out with a steady set of numbers. I think that the likes of HDFC, ICICI, IndusInd, maybe Kotak and overall the Bank Nifty will take leadership positions over the next two, three quarters or so. It is a complete blue sky scenario for the banking sector. They are over and done with all the credit cost due to the pandemic and the IL&FS crisis which was there and now with the economy opening up, this festival season will be the best ever for the country and that will certainly create a huge demand for credit. All the large credit consuming sectors be it real estate, infrastructure, capital goods, expansion of capacity they are all revving up pretty well so you should see good demand for credit. So on one hand you will have net interest income going up, fee based income going up and cost will remain controlled because overall credit cost, the largest cost component will actually be declining for most of the banking companies.
Value in mkt if Nifty falls to 16,500 : Sabharwal | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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"If markets do not correct as much, they settle down but we find some stocks which are available at reasonable valuation, then we can look to allocate to that but right now I think we need to wait it out," says Sandip Sabharwal, analyst, asksandipsabharwal.com. What stood out to you in this week that has gone by in terms of the big earnings that have been reported?There have been two categories of companies which have surprised positively. One is where expectations were already high but they did very well. For example, out of yesterday’s results, United Spirits and Titan delivered strongly. Now there is a debate on what valuations should they be trading at. I think that is a separate debate but specifically on the results, those two results were positive. We also saw that the other category of companies where there was a positive surprise was where the expectations were low. For example, among the auto stocks, TVS Motors outperformed, Bajaj Auto results were better than expectations. That is the category where expectations were low and these companies actually did better than expectations. On the other hand, there have been companies where the expectations have been very high. They have disappointed and those stocks have been sold. Besides earnings, an update came in from Asian Paints or there are reports that suggest that price increases are being taken and that is being seen as a positive. The stock is up 1.2% in a broadly weak market. How would you rate this? Is it still a buy at these current levels?Companies will try to keep on taking price increases till the point of time it starts hitting demand. So in an economy like India, where real incomes are not going up so much and there is only so much price increase you can have. The jury is still out and we will see how these price hikes impact the real demand. But the fact of the matter is that Asian Paints is a very expensive stock. Even on the most optimistic earning estimate of this year of Rs 30-32 earnings, it is at Rs 100. Actually earning should be less than that and so I think it is a very expensive stock. I do not see it giving any significant absolute returns from here over the next one or two years. The Nykaa IPO retail portion got oversubscribed by 11 am. You had tweeted that it is a Rs 53,000-crore market cap that they are assigning to the valuation given the price band whereas the profits last year were Rs 61 crore. What is that telling you about the retail frenzy for these niche businesses in the market and would you be a subscriber to Nykaa at all?It is not only a retail frenzy. It is a frenzy of the fund managers also. Look at the way all these people have bid for the anchor. I believe that the anchor portion got oversubscribed by 40 times. It is complete craziness. It might be a good company, it might be something unique but it does not offer something extraordinarily unique. So what people are basing their expectations on is the kind of liquidity we see sloshing around all over the world this year. This liquidity is not going to remain the same way and going forward very high valuation companies which do not have earning backup will have a tough time next year. So purely on the listing prospects, maybe there will be a pop-up and on the retail side, the oversubscription itself will be so high that you will end up getting virtually not too many stocks. So I do not think it is worth it. I am not really looking at subscribing. I would think that if the markets give up some more gains, we might actually find better opportunities where we can deploy a reasonable amount of capital cheaper into companies which actually have earnings backing them. Is the valuation frenzy nearing its peak?Whether it is at a peak or not, it is tough to say. I do not think that the frothiness indicates a peak of the bull market but an intermediate peak yes, especially given the way the mid and smallcaps were running up. On the largecap side, there are still pockets of value possibly but on the midcap side, it was complete craziness and some amount of froth has gone out over the last few weeks and the next few weeks might see some more of the froth go out. But the big issue is with this entire IPO market. The way the stocks are getting priced is very dangerous. I would think that Paytm’s kind of valuations will be successful because of the way people are lining up. I hope that the market does not collapse under the weight of these IPOs. I want to ask about IRCTC and this is something that we have been watching for some time. Today the stock has split and on that split it has gained and is holding out at this juncture. But this is after the crack that it saw. Would you wait still for a little bit of the dust to settle on this counter before you see that it is a good level to enter or are these levels fine?Firstly I will not ever enter the stock. Secondly, I do not think the value of this stock is about Rs 1,500. Now it is split by five so I think Rs 300-350 is where I would think the value of the stock lies. They did a profit of Rs 700 crore in 2019. That profit will come after two years. So two years into the future, the stock trades at 80 times or more price earnings ratio at these prices. For a PSU stock do you want to give that kind of price earnings ratio in a business which once everything normalises, the growth prospects will just be 5-10%? Have you bought anything in the current decline?We are still waiting. I would think that if we come down to around 16,500 odd kind of levels, then we should be able to see some sort of value in the markets. Let us see what happens over the next few weeks. If markets do not correct as much, they settle down but we find some stocks which are available at reasonable valuation, then we can look to allocate to that but right now I think we need to wait it out.
Sebi issues guidelines for AMC employees | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Mumbai: The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) has barred senior employees and directors of asset management companies and their trustees from buying or selling mutual fund units while having access to any non-public information, such as winding up of schemes.The move comes in the wake of the Franklin Templeton episode where Sebi observed some senior officials, directors of the asset manager and its trustee company redeemed their investments ahead of the winding up of the six debt funds.On Thursday, the regulator said in a circular that senior executives should refrain from purchase or sale of mutual fund units, where any information available to the mutual fund--which could materially impact the NAV (net asset value) or interest of unitholders-- is not yet communicated to the unitholders. It said scenarios such as a change in the investment objectives of the concerned mutual fund scheme, restrictions on redemptions, winding up of schemes, material change in the liquidity position and default in the underlying securities is material to the concerned mutual fund scheme.The regulator said prior approval for personal investment transactions should be obtained by senior executives.
USCIS says mkt research analyst a speciality job | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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In a major victory for H-1B employers, a federal court has approved a settlement under which the US Citizenship and Immigration Services has agreed to qualify market research analyst as a speciality occupation for the purposes of determining H-1B visa application of a foreign professional. Based on its prior interpretation of the Occupational Outlook Handbook - a Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics publication profiling hundreds of occupations in the US job market - the USCIS was determining that market research analysts did not qualify as a "specialty occupation". The settlement approved by the federal district court in the Northern District of California would now let companies request that the USCIS reopen and re-adjudicate their denied H-1B petitions. "This settlement is an important victory that will benefit hundreds of American businesses and the market research analysts they sought to employ," said Leslie K Dellon, senior attorney (business immigration) at the American Immigration Council. "The settlement gives US businesses another chance to have their H-1B market research analyst petitions approved - this time under new guidance worked out by the parties to the lawsuit. Each H-1B petition reopened and approved will represent another opportunity for US employers and the workers they sponsored to advance their business objectives," she said. The class action lawsuit in this regard was filed by the American Immigration Council, American Immigration Lawyers Association, and the law firms Van Der Hout LLP, Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP (formerly Joseph & Hall P.C.), and Kuck Baxter Immigration LLC. Jeff Joseph, partner at Berry Appleman & Leiden LLP, said this settlement finally resolves an issue on which immigration lawyers have been battling the government for years. "This settlement strikes the right balance between what the regulations actually say and how employers evaluate a candidate's professional qualifications in the real world. It is our sincere hope that USCIS will now interpret other specialty occupations from a perspective that is in line with what actually happens in the free market," he said.
China’s aggression faces strong global pushback | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Tensions in the South China Sea (SCS) region is worsening following China’s continued military aggression but this has led to a pushback from the USA and other global powers. India, Australia and besides key European powers are also concerned over the impact of China’s aggressive policies on the use of the South China Sea as a major global gateway for trade. Freedom of Navigation and necessity for rules-based order in the Indo-Pacific region are the principles being pursued by India and other like-minded powers. Indian PM Narendra Modi at the 16th East Asia Summit emphasised on the importance of Free, Open and Inclusive Indo-Pacific region.The discussions at the India-ASEAN summit also covered regional and international issues of common interest and concern, including South China Sea and terrorism. Both sides noted the importance of promoting a rules-based order in the region including through upholding adherence to international law, especially the UNCLOS. The leaders affirmed the importance of maintaining and promoting peace, stability, safety and security in the South China Sea, and ensuring freedom of navigation and overflight.President Joe Biden told Southeast Asian nations on Wednesday the United States would stand with them in defending freedom of the seas and democracy and called China's actions towards Taiwan "coercive" and a threat to peace and stability.Speaking at a virtual East Asia Summit attended by Chinese Premier Li Keqiang, Biden said Washington would start talks with partners in the Indo-Pacific about developing a regional economic framework.Australia and ASEAN agreed on Wednesday to establish a "comprehensive strategic partnership," a sign of Canberra's ambition to play a bigger role in the region. Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison said the pact would strengthen diplomatic and security ties and promised the country would "back it with substance". Australia and ASEAN on Wednesday agreed to upgrade their ties to a “comprehensive strategic partnership”. Meanwhile, Beijing is still waiting to hear from ASEAN about China’s wish to elevate its partnership with the group. Following the Summit Japanese PM Fumio Kishida told reporters that he conveyed Japan's firm stance on maritime security in the South and East China seas. Kishida informed that he also touched on the issues of China's alleged human rights abuses against the Muslim Uyghur minority in the Xinjiang region. The Japanese PM also expressed concern over the crackdown on freedoms in Hong Kong and the importance of peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, he said.The Japanese PM supported Asean' opinion on SCS matters, welcoming the role of Asean in promoting peace, stability in the region. He called for fully implementing DOC and complete COC soon.But it is not just statements that the USA and its ally Japan are focusing. Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force Izumo-class helicopter destroyer JS Kaga (DDH 184) and U.S. Navy Carrier Strike Group (CSG) 1 are conducting bilateral operations in the South China Sea for the first time since Vinson Carrier Strike Group (VINCSG) deployed this summer.While in the South China Sea, Japan and U.S. Navy units are conducting maritime security operations, to include flight operations, coordinated tactical training between surface and air units, refueling-at-sea evolutions, and maritime strike exercises.“The Indo-Pacific is a dynamic region and by continuing to conduct routine operations with our allies and partners throughout international waters and airspace, we demonstrate our unwavering commitment to upholding international law, on the sea and in the air, and to ensuring that all nations can do the same without fear or contest," according to the USA establishment.“Through a series of large-scale exercises, the JMSDF was able to enhance its tactical capabilities as well as strengthen its cooperative relationship with the navies of participating countries,” said Rear Adm. IKEUCHI Izuru, Commanding Officer of IPD21 force, Commander of Escort Flotilla 3. “Our activities in the South China Sea and Indian Ocean, which are important international maritime traffic routes, together with the navies of our allies and partners who share our fundamental values and strategic interests, demonstrate our unity and strong will to realize a "free and open Indo-Pacific" based on law.”This marks the second time that a carrier strike group is operating in the South China Sea with the advanced capabilities of the F-35C Lightning II and Navy CMV-22B Osprey. CSG 1 is deployed to the U.S. 7th Fleet area of operations in support of a free and open Indo-Pacific region.The US response to the perceived China threat is to build overlapping political and military coalitions of like-minded democracies to contain China—including in Asia– Japan, Australia, India and South Korea—and big powers from Europe. The maritime dimension of these coalitions is currently coagulating. US-driven realpolitik strategic moves are meant to counter what it sees as the ‘China threat’ to its hegemony in Asia. The US has been conducting what it calls “freedom of navigation” operations in the South China Sea to assert navigational rights and freedoms in line with international law. These moves are also being made in the backdrop of new Chinese law. From September 1, China’s new maritime rules designed to control the entry of foreign vessels in what Beijing calls “Chinese territorial waters” took effect. The move is expected to have far-reaching consequences for passage of vessels, both commercial and military, in the disputed South China Sea, East China Sea and Taiwan Strait.Beijing is militarizing the South China Sea, which it considers its backyard. It has stepped up its incursions into other claimant nations’ exclusive economic zones, used its maritime militia to harass fishermen in waters claimed by other countries and parked its survey ships in oil-rich zones in others’ waters.The South China Sea, which lies between China, Taiwan, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam, is of great economic importance globally. Nearly one-third of the world’s shipping passes through its lanes, and the waters house numerous important fisheries.It is also a critical route for India, both militarily and commercially. The South China Sea plays a vital role in facilitating India’s trade with Japan, South Korea and ASEAN countries, and assists in the efficient procurement of energy supplies. In fact, the Ministry of External Affairs estimates that more than 55% of India’s trade passes through the South China Sea and Malacca Straits. India is also involved in oil and gas exploration in offshore blocks in the margins of the Sea, which has led to standoffs with Chinese authorities.China claims almost the entire area under its controversial nine-dash line and has built artificial islands and set up military outposts in recent years.Emerging power Vietnam has very high stakes in the South China Sea (SCS), which is its life-line. “Its geographical situation clearly brings out this dimension. Vietnam borders the Gulf of Tonkin, Gulf of Thailand, and Pacific Ocean, along with China, Laos, and Cambodia… The Chinese assertion of the ‘nine-dash-line’ threatens its sovereignty. Intrusions into its EEZs harms its normal economic activities,” according to former Deputy NSA SD Pradhan. China perceives Vietnam as an obstacle for acquiring its control over this strategic sea. Not only Vietnam is the strongest opponent of the Chinese nine-dash line claim in the region, Vietnam’s sustained economic growth has pushed it to emerge as an important player in the South East Asia, which China perceives is not in its interests. Its role in the ASEAN in keeping the countries united on the issue of the illegal Chinese claims, maintaining the pressure for the finalisation of the Code of Conduct (CoC), and in the ASEAN Outlook for Indo-Pacific (AOIP) annoys China, pointed out Dr Pradhan. This week, Malaysia summoned the Chinese envoy after Chinese vessels entered Kuala Lumpur’s territorial waters off the coast of Borneo.Tensions in the area have only increased since 2016 when the International Court of Arbitration in The Hague rejected China’s nine-dash line and ruled that Beijing had no historic title over the South China Sea after the Philippines’s challenged Beijing’s claims and actions over the disputed waterway.Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte this week reiterated his call for unity in pursuing peace and stability in the South China Sea, saying that the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) must "not allow those with diverging interests to make our efforts fail."In his remarks during the virtual 38th and 39th Asean Summits and Related Summits, Duterte said the regional bloc should pursue these initiatives in accordance with international law, including the 2016 arbitral award that invalidated China's expansive claim over the disputed waters.In 2016, the Philippines won a landmark arbitration ruling that dismissed China's sweeping claims in the South China Sea, acknowledging that islands and features in the West Philippine Sea that are being claimed by Beijing fall within Manila's exclusive economic zone. South China Sea is a strategic waterway for trade that is also believed to be rich in oil and gas deposits."We have come a long way in keeping the peace and promoting prosperity in our region. We must not allow those with diverging interests to make our efforts fail," Duterte said.Duterte reaffirmed the Philippines' commitment to help finalize an "effective and substantive" Code of Conduct (COC) in the disputed waters.He also urged countries to translate commitments into action as regards the 2002 Declaration on the Conduct (DOC) of Parties in the South China Sea.The DOC, inked on November 4, 2002, aims to exercise self-restraint and promote non-militarization within the South China Sea.On the other hand, the COC in the South China Sea intends to promote peace and stability in the busy waterway."Talks should not remain empty rhetoric. They should be translated into action to fortify the trust and confidence we have cultivated through the years. Acta non verba. Deeds, not words," Duterte said during his intervention at the 24th Asean-China Summit.In fact China's 'bullying' in South China Sea helped advance US-Vietnam ties, says ex envoy. The South China Sea plays a prominent role in the relationship between Vietnam and the United States, and bullying by China of its neighbour helped deepen relations, said the former US ambassador to Hanoi Ted Osius. In fact US Senators have introduced bill to sanction China over the South China Sea impasse. The bipartisan South China Sea and East China Sea Sanctions Act will impose sanctions against Chinese individuals and entities that participate in Beijing’s attempts to "aggressively assert its expansive maritime and territorial claims" in the two seas, according to rubio.senate.gov, the website of Senator Marco Rubio. Rubio is a senior member of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations and an original co-sponsor of the legislation along with Ben Cardin, chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Subcommittee on State Department Management. It was later co-sponsored by 14 senators. They first introduced it in Senate in May 2019, and re-submitted it in May this year.The US frequently accuses China of militarizing the South China Sea, bullying and coercing other countries in the region, and aggressively advancing its extensive claims the US argues are not supported by international law. In turn, China has worked to cast the US as the destabilizing military presence in the South China Sea. Currently, international maritime activities are governed by an international agreement called the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) of which China, India and over a hundred other countries are signatories (the US, significantly, is not). Accordingly, states have the right to implement territorial rights up to 12 nautical miles into the sea. The UNCLOS also states that all vessels have the right of “innocent passage” through this region – China’s new law violates this. It is therefore imperative that India and other powers strengthen international cooperation to promote peaceful settlement of disputes, including those in SCS.
FB rebrands to shed toxic past, build metaverse | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Facebook rose to prominence over the past two decades with some of the world’s most recognisable branding: a big blue-and-white letter F.No longer. On Thursday, the social networking giant took an unmistakable step toward an overhaul, de-emphasising Facebook’s name and rebranding itself as Meta. The change was accompanied by a new corporate logo designed like an infinity-shaped symbol that was slightly askew. Facebook and its other apps, such as Instagram and WhatsApp, will remain, but under the Meta umbrella.The move punctuates how CEO Mark Zuckerberg plans to refocus his Silicon Valley company on what he sees as the next digital frontier, which is the unification of disparate digital worlds into something called the metaverse. At the same time, renaming Facebook may help distance the company from the many social networking controversies it is facing, including how it is used to spread hate speech and misinformation.“I’ve been thinking a lot about our identity” with this new chapter, Zuckerberg said, speaking Thursday at a virtual event to showcase Facebook’s technological bets of the future. “Over time, I hope we’re seen as a metaverse company.”With the change, Zuckerberg telegraphed that his company was going beyond today’s social networking, which Facebook has been built on since it was founded 17 years ago. Having Facebook as the corporate name when the company now owned many apps and was fundamentally about connecting people was no longer tenable, he said.That was especially the case, Zuckerberg said, as Facebook has committed to building a composite universe melding online, virtual and augmented worlds that people can seamlessly traverse. He has said that this concept, known as the metaverse, can be the next major social platform and that several tech companies will build it over the next 10-plus years. On Monday, Facebook had signaled its intent to be a big player when it separated its virtual reality and augmented reality business into a division called Facebook Reality Labs.But evolving Facebook into a metaverse company will take time since the concept is theoretical and may take years to achieve. Facebook and its sister apps also remain a giant business, generating more than $86 billion in annual revenue and serving more than 3.5 billion people globally.The timing of the name change has a double advantage. Facebook has grappled with some of the most intense scrutiny in its history in recent weeks. Lawmakers and the public have criticised its Instagram photo-sharing app for hurting some teenagers’ self-esteem and the company has faced questions for its role in amplifying misinformation and stirring unrest with inflammatory content.The outcry reached a fever pitch after Frances Haugen, a former Facebook employee, leaked internal documents that showed how much the company knew about the harmful effects it was causing. Findings from Haugen’s documents were first published by The Wall Street Journal and then other media organizations, including The New York Times.The revelations have led to a slew of congressional hearings, as well as legal and regulatory scrutiny. On Monday, Haugen spoke to British lawmakers in Parliament and urged them to regulate Facebook. On Tuesday, Facebook told its employees to “preserve internal documents and communications since 2016” that pertain to its businesses because governments and legislative bodies had started inquiries into its operations.Corporate rebrands are rare but have precedent. They have generally been used to signal a company’s structural reorganisation or to distance a company from a toxic reputation.In 2015, Google restructured itself under a new parent company, Alphabet, dividing itself into separate companies to better differentiate its internet search business from the moonshot bets it was making in other areas. In 2011, Netflix announced plans to cleave its video business into two parts, briefly renaming its DVD-by-mail arm as Qwikster.After The Verge reported last week that Facebook might change its name, social media erupted with less desirable comparisons. Some recalled how Philip Morris, a tobacco giant, rebranded itself to Altria Group in 2001 after years of reputational damage over the health costs and effects of cigarettes on the American public.Nicholas Clegg, Facebook’s vice president for global policy and communications, has rejected the comparisons, calling them “extremely misleading”.Facebook’s name change is largely cosmetic. It will begin trading under the stock ticker MVRS on Dec. 1. The company will also rebrand some of its VR products as Meta, shifting away from the original brand name of Oculus.The company was not restructured and no executive changes were announced. Zuckerberg also remains CEO and chair. He holds majority voting power over any changes that could impact the future of the company.“No matter what Mark Zuckerberg calls it, it will remain Zuckerberg Inc. until he relinquishes some power and yields to functional corporate governance,” said Jennifer Grygiel, an associate professor and social media researcher at Syracuse University.For months, Facebook has been building up to the metaverse announcement. Last year, it released its newest virtualVR headsets, Oculus Quest 2. In August, it unveiled a VR service called Horizon Workrooms, a virtual meeting room where people using the VR headsets can gather as if they were at an in-person work meeting. And in September, it announced a new line of eyewear with Ray-Ban, which can record videos.Those products are all pieces of the metaverse, which Zuckerberg on Thursday acknowledged sounded like “science fiction”.Andrew Bosworth, Facebook’s chief technology officer, has also said that the metaverse will need significant technological breakthroughs to happen and that the company was working on new versions of virtual reality and augmented reality hardware to make them smaller, less expensive and more immersive.Even so, Zuckerberg on Thursday talked up the idea as “the successor to the mobile internet” and said mobile devices would no longer be the focal points. The building blocks for the metaverse were also already available, he said. In a demonstration, he showed a digital avatar of himself that transported to different digital worlds while talking to friends and family, no matter where they were on the planet.“You’re really going to feel like you’re there with other people,” he said. “You’re not going to be locked into one world or platform.”Zuckerberg said creating the metaverse would take work across different technology companies, new forms of governance and other elements that would not come in the short term. But he laid out several areas where the metaverse would be applicable, citing video gaming, fitness and work.Zuckerberg showed Horizon Workrooms, a virtual conference room product, where colleagues could work together remotely on different projects that they might have once done at the office. He talked up several immersive video games. And he demonstrated Horizon Worlds, a VR-based social network, where friends and family could come together and interact.87352719Success will depend partly on attracting others to create new apps and programs that work in the metaverse. As with the mobile app economy, users are more likely to join new computing ecosystems if there are programs and software for them to use.As a result, Zuckerberg said he would continue offering low-cost or free services to developers and invest in attracting more developers through creator funds and other capital injections. Among other things, Facebook has earmarked $150 million for developers who create new kinds of immersive learning apps and programs.“We are fully committed to this,” he said. “It is the next chapter of our work.”This article originally appeared in The New York Times.
Suhana posts msg, SRK teary-eyed after Aryan's bail | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Superstar Shah Rukh Khan's son Aryan was granted bail by Bombay High Court on Thursday after spending 25 days in custody in the drugs-on-cruise case.As much of Bollywood celebrated the news on social media, the 23-year-old's younger sister Suhana Khan - who is currently in the US - too posted a picture with her father and brother.Suhana took to Instagram to post a collage of a picture from her childhood with Aryan and SRK. The black and white photos show the 'Don' star having fun and posing with his children - both toddlers at the time.The 21-year-old simply captioned the post, "I love you."
The post saw an outpour of love from Bollywood with celebrities dropping red heart emojis in the comments.Also Read: Bail for Aryan: 'As a dad I am relieved,' tweets Madhavan; for Sonu Sood time is a 'judge'It was a tough and long fight for the Khans, who have all maintained a stoic silence ever since the arrest.The only other activity by the family on social media was a birthday post by Suhana for her mom Gauri Khan on October 8.
Aryan spent his mom's birthday as well as his parent's anniversary in custody.The former Attorney-General of India, Mukul Rohatgi, who was representing Khan, said the 55-year-old superstar had tears of joy when he heard the news of his son's liberty being secured, according to a report in TOI.Rohatgi also said that the 'Swades' actor had also made notes to assist the legal team. 87352927 87352968SRK has only been spotted in public once since the arrest on October 3, when he paid a visit to Mumbai's Arthur Road Jail to meet his son after the Maharashtra government relaxed the family visiting rules at the Arthur Road jail from October 21.Aryan Khan was arrested by the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) on October 3 during a raid on a cruise ship off the Mumbai coast on its way to Goa.
Solar tents to be deployed at India-China border | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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With border tension between India and China intensifying, the Union government has approved all-weather, high-altitude solar power tents that can be deployed at an altitude of above 17,000 ft and can function between minus 35 degree to 40 degree plus temperature, ET has learnt. The guidelines approved with suggestions from the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) have been under consideration for the past four years. However, they were expedited after the India-China standoff in Eastern Ladakh last year, officials added.According to officials familiar with the development, ITBP has been using solar technology at some of the bases but solar-powered tents will help them sustain sub-zero temperatures at very high altitudes. There are nearly 180 border posts along the India-China border, from Karakoram Pass in Ladakh to Jachep La in Arunachal Pradesh. An additional 47 border outposts and 12 staging camps are under construction to provide ration, logistics and a place to stay for ITBP personnel during the long-range patrols along the Himalayan frontier."The setting up of more posts is aimed at ensuring that they are not abandoned during extreme snow and cold. Initially, we plan to provide around 50 such all-weather tents. Using technology, the temperature inside these tents will be maintained at 21 degrees Celsius. It shall be able to withstand wind speed of more than 150 km," said a senior official. The high altitude solar tents, approved by experts, require that their colours should be such that it can camouflage with the surroundings and the material used in the construction of these tents are fireproof.
US returns 248 antiquities worth $15 mn to India | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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The US on Thursday returned 248 antiquities, including a 12th century bronze Shiva Nataraja, valued at an estimated USD 15 million to India, the “largest” such transfer of antiquities to the country.“This extraordinary assemblage of artifacts, recovered from five different criminal investigations over the past decade, embodies the timeless cultural and cosmic bridge between ancient and modern-day India,” Manhattan District Attorney (DA) Cy Vance, Jr said in a statement.The US returned the 248 antiquities valued at an estimated USD 15 million to India during a repatriation ceremony attended by India Consul General Randhir Jaiswal and US Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) Deputy Special Agent in Charge Erik Rosenblatt.Jaiswal expressed gratitude to the Manhattan DA's Office for its support and cooperation in the return of antiquities to India. “We look forward to our continued engagement to strengthen cultural ties between India and the United States,” he said.Vance said the event also serves as a potent reminder that individuals who “maraud sacred temples” in pursuit of individual profit are committing crimes not only against a country's heritage but also its present and future. He said the 248 pieces is the "largest such transfer of antiquities” to India.Among the items returned, 235 were seized pursuant to the investigation of Jailed art dealer Subhash Kapoor.The District Attorney's office said that for many years, the Manhattan DA's Antiquities Trafficking Unit, along with law enforcement partners at HSI, investigated Kapoor and his co-conspirators for the illegal looting, exportation, and sale of ancient art from Afghanistan, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and other nations.Kapoor and his co-defendants generally smuggled looted antiquities into Manhattan and sold the pieces through his Madison Avenue-based gallery, Art of the Past. From 2011 to 2020, the DA's Office and HSI recovered more than 2,500 items trafficked by Kapoor and his network. The total value of the pieces recovered exceeds USD 143 million.HSI New York Acting Special Agent in Charge Ricky Patel said these artifacts are part of India's rich cultural heritage and they are going back to the people of India.“When items like these are stolen and looted, we are determined to make things right, and ultimately return them home where they belong,” Patel said.The DA's Office first issued an arrest warrant for Kapoor in 2012. In October 2019, Kapoor and his seven co-defendants were indicted for their conspiracy to traffic stolen antiquities. In July 2020, the DA's Office filed extradition paperwork for Kapoor and his co-defendants.Two of the co-defendants have since been convicted: Richard Salmon in October 2020 and Neil Perry Smith earlier this year. Previously, three others were also convicted: Selina Mohamed (2013), Aaron Freedman (2013), and Sushma Sareen (2014).The remaining items returned included 10 pieces seized from Matreiya, the former gallery of known trafficker Nayef Homsi who was convicted by the District Attorney's Office in 2015.Other items from the same seizure were repatriated to India in August 2020. A bronze Shiva Nataraja, circa 12th century, valued at USD 4 million, that was stolen in the 1960s from a temple and smuggled into New York before being sold by Doris Wiener, whose daughter, Nancy Wiener, was convicted by the Office in 2021.The Asia Society, the unwitting recipient of the piece, cooperated fully with the investigation.Another item returned was a bronze Nandikesvara and bronze Kankalamurti, which were stolen from the Sri Narasinganata Temple in India in May 1985 and resurfaced at separate auctions during this year's Asia Week.Manhattan-based Bonhams Auction House, the unwitting recipient of the piece, cooperated fully with this investigation.As of Thursday's ceremony, the DA's Office has returned 516 antiquities to 12 nations since August 2020, including, in recent months, 27 relics to Cambodia, 33 treasures to Afghanistan, and 104 artifacts to Pakistan.During the past two months, the Antiquities Trafficking Unit also repatriated 16 pieces associated with the infamous Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes to Mexico.This collection of priceless 16th Century manuscripts – including letters, royal decrees, and other legal documents – was stolen from Mexico's National Archive and later appeared at numerous galleries and auction houses in the same year.New York-based Swann Gallery and Bonhams Auction House, the unwitting recipients of the stolen manuscripts, cooperated fully with this investigation.
Police start removing barricades at Tikri border | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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The Delhi Police on Thursday night started removing roadblocks placed at the Tikri border point where farmers have been protesting against the Centre's three farm laws, with sources indicating that one carriageway of the road will open in the coming days.The move comes days after a Supreme Court hearing that saw farmer unions arguing that the police were responsible for the blockade at the Delhi borders.The police had put multiple layers of barricades on the roads, complete with giant nails and huge concrete blocks as thousands of farmers had tried to cross Delhi borders in November last year.Four out of the eight layers of barricades at the Tikri border have been removed. However, the cement barricades are still there and the road remains closed for commuters, an officer said.In videos doing the rounds on social media, JCB machines were seen removing blockades at the Tikri border.Sources in the Delhi Police said that such exercise is likely to be launched at Singhu and Ghazipur border points in the coming days.Thousands of farmers have been camping at the three borders points --- Tikri, Singhu and Ghazipur --- protesting the Centre's three farm laws since November 26, 2020.About the removal of blockades at the Tikri Border on Thursday night, a senior police officer said some layers of barricades that were placed by the police have been removed."The arrangement at the Tikri border in terms of infrastructure has been reduced. Seven to eight layers of different types of barricades were placed earlier and we have removed some of them," the officer said.This is done as a move to open the road for traffic soon, he said."At present, there is no traffic flow as the roads are closed. Barricades will be completely removed soon to slowly ease the flow of traffic," the officer added.The Supreme Court on October 21 had said farmers protesting at Delhi borders against the three farms laws have the right to agitate but they cannot block roads indefinitely even as the farmer unions and the government got embroiled in a blame game.While the farmers' unions alleged that the police were responsible for the blockade as it suits them to allow a feeling among citizens that farmers are blocking the road, the Centre said there was an oblique purpose behind the protests.After the court hearing, the Bhartiya Kisan Union (BKU), whose supporters and office-bearers led by Rakesh Tikait are camping at Ghazipur on the Delhi-Uttar Pradesh border since November 2020, had said the barriers at the protest site have been put by the Delhi police and not farmers.Tikait, the national spokesperson of the BKU, said protesters at Ghazipur have cleared the path on a service lane leading to the national capital but Delhi Police's barricades were still present there.
Travel cos expect more nations to accept Covaxin | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Travel service providers expect more countries to ease travel requirements for Indians vaccinated with Covaxin even as the World Health Organization (WHO) this week sought additional clarifications from Bharat Biotech before granting emergency use licence (EUL) for its Covid vaccine.Oman added Covaxin to the approved list of Covid-19 vaccines for travel on Wednesday, lifting quarantine requirement for passengers from India who have received two doses of the vaccine at least 14 days before the estimated arrival date. Travel platforms said they are seeing an uptick in bookings for destinations that are accepting Covaxin such as Greece, Sri Lanka and Mauritius. "While WHO acceptance opens the doors to multiple global destinations and is certainly of value, individual governments can take an independent call," said Romil Pant, senior vice-president, leisure travel at Thomas Cook (India). "And, of course, what is a clear positive is that several destinations such as Dubai, Maldives, and Russia offer entry irrespective of vaccine status with checks and balances like RT-PCR being in place," he said. "With the WHO expecting to reconvene for the final risk-benefit assessment for Covaxin on November 3, we are hopeful of an approval this time round," Pant said. Nishant Pitti, CEO of EaseMyTrip, said that while countries are not bound by WHO suggestion and can decide on their own to recognise Covaxin, approval by WHO will work as a shot in the arm. "A significant part of our population is vaccinated with Covaxin. The approval will further enable more travellers to visit their favourite international destinations," he said. Ixigo said countries such as Serbia have recognised Covaxin based on a 'mutual acceptance' of vaccines, while Oman has possibly approved it for ease of travel of Indian nationals. "Similarly, for ease of travel and to attract tourists, Mauritius is also accepting Covaxin," the company said. "Global acceptance of Covaxin will definitely ease international travel plans for Indian travellers who are currently vaccinated with Covaxin but cannot travel or have to face mandatory quarantine due to current restrictions." Subhash Goyal, chairman of STIC Travel and Air Charter Group, pointed out that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and some cabinet ministers have taken Covaxin and it has been cited as being effective against the Delta variant. "Some people have preferred Covaxin over Covishield seeing encouraging findings. Some countries are recognising Covaxin bilaterally," he said. "So, the sooner WHO recognises it the better. There should not be unnecessary delays just because it is from a developing country." Daniel D'Souza, president and country head at SOTC, said he is hoping for positive news for travellers doubly jabbed with Covaxin. "As per a recent report, the United States Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has given clearance to Covaxin with certain riders. If more countries approve of Covaxin it will enable Indians to pursue their long-pending travel plans," he said.
Paytm founder to fund stake hike in insurance biz | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Bengaluru | Mumbai: Paytm founder Vijay Shekhar Sharma is increasing his shareholding in his company’s insurance venture, where Zurich-based Swiss Re is picking up a 23% stake.Sharma and two of his holding companies — VSS Holdco and VSS Networks — together will own close to 66% in Paytm Insuretech, according to Paytm’s red herring prospectus and people briefed on the matter. Paytm parent One97 Communications’ shareholding in the insurance arm will come down to a little over 11%. Sources aware of the matter said One97 Communications has also cancelled an approved resolution of lending around $100 million to Sharma for the insurance deal. He will finance the deal on his own, they said.Sharma is expected to finance his stake purchase in the insurance unit by selling some of his shares in the Paytm IPO (as part of the offer for sale component). He is also taking a loan from banks to close the deal, which is subject to regulatory approval. The 43-year-old, who is also managing director and chief executive of Paytm, owns close to 15% in the company. He will sell shares worth over Rs 402 crore in the IPO, according to the RHP. With this, Sharma will have majority control in the insurance unit, which is valued at around $500-$550 million based on Swiss Re's investment for a 23% stake.Last year, when it announced the deal to acquire Raheja QBE, the acquiring entity was QorQl (now renamed Paytm Insuretech) and Sharma owned 51%, with the rest by One97 Communications.“The loan was approved by One97 Communications before Paytm filed the draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) but it has been cancelled now as Sharma is arranging it on its own. It will be available once the regulatory approval is in place,” a person briefed on the matter said.Paytm has a call option on Sharma’s stake in the insurance business, which is being seen as a key part of the company’s efforts to establish itself as a financial services group. “There is a thinking that Paytm Insuretech would be a unicorn (firms valued at $1 billion or more) in the near future as it scales the insurance business. It is already at over $500 million,” another person added.A spokesperson for Paytm declined to comment on the matter.Once the capital infusion happens, VSS Holdco and VSS Networks will together have 54.48% in Paytm Insuretech, while Sharma will have 11.49% and Paytm 11.03%. According to the announcement made by Paytm on Wednesday, Swiss Re is making an upfront investment of Rs 397 crore. The rest of the money will come in tranches depending on certain business milestones.On July 29, ET reported that Sharma was looking at a joint venture for the general insurance business and that the insurance regulator was in favour of a more diversified ownership structure for a general insurance entity.Even though Paytm’s parent firm is incorporated in India, it is treated as a foreign company by financial regulators, since a majority of its investors are foreign entities. This will remain the same even after its listing.Paytm has an insurance broking licence through a wholly owned subsidiary, Paytm Insurance Broking. Foreign direct investment (FDI) in insurance is limited at 74%, but overseas investors can own 100% of broking businesses.
Banks will be closed on these days for Diwali | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Diwali falls in the month of November due to which banks across the country will be closed. In fact, in some states banks will be closed for two consecutive days, and in some for three days. So, to make sure that your banking matters are not disrupted do make sure you know when the banks in your state will be shut. Other than Diwali, banks in many states will also be closed due to Guru Nanak Jayanti. Banks across the country will be closed on second and fourth Saturdays and on Sundays. Here is a look at the bank holidays across various states in November. November 1 (Monday): Kannada Rajyostsava/Kut; Banks in Karnataka and Manipur Kannada will ve closedNovember 3 (Wednesday): Naraka Chaturdashi; Banks will be closed in Karnataka November 4 (Thursday): Diwali Amavasaya (Laxmi Pujan)/Deepavali/Kali Puja; Banks will be closed in all states expect Karnataka November 5 (Friday): Diwali (Bali Pratipada)/Vikram Samvant New Year Day/Govardhan Pooja; Banks will be closed in Gujarat, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Himachal Pradesh November 6 (Saturday): Bhai Duj/Chitragupt Jayanti/Laxmi Puja/Deepawali/Ningol Chakkouba; Banks will be closed in Sikkim, Manipur and Uttar Pradesh November 10 (Wednesday): Chhath Puja//Surya Pashti Dala Chhath (Sayan ardhya); Banks will be closed in Bihar and Jharkand November 11 (Thursday): Chhath Puja; Banks will be closed in Bihar November 12 (Friday): Wangala Festival; Banks will be closed in Meghalaya November 19 (Friday): Guru Nanak Jayanti/Karthika Purnima; Banks will be closed in many states such as Maharashtra, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Jammu and Kashmir and more November 22 (Monday): Kanakadasa Jayanthi; Banks will be closed in Karnataka November 23 (Tuesday): Seng Kutsnem; Banks will be closed in Meghalaya
To get the full bank holiday list for 2021 click here
Maharashtra HM Walse Patil tests Covid positive | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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Maharashtra Home Minister Dilip Walse Patil has tested positive for coronavirus for the second time in a year.He had taken both the doses of vaccine against COVID-19.Walse Patil in a Twitter post on Thursday said after experiencing mild symptoms, he decided to get tested for COVID-19."I have tested positive. My condition is stable and I am following my doctor's advice. I urge all those who came in contact with me during Nagpur & Amravati tour, & other programs, to get themselves tested," he tweeted.The NCP leader had tested positive for the viral infection in October last year also.On Wednesday, Maharashtra reported 1,485 new coronavirus cases and 38 fatalities, taking the tally of infections in the state to 66,06,536 and death toll reached 1,40,098, the state health department earlier said.The state now has 19,480 active patients while 1,72,600 people are in home quarantine and 933 in institutional quarantine, as per official data.
IRCTC zooms 15% as stock trades ex-split | Economic Times
October 28, 2021
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New Delhi: Shares of IRCTC soared as much as 15 per cent during the early trade on Thursday following the division of shares on the bourses.The railway ticketing monopoly traded ex-split on Thursday. The company board of Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) had approved a stock split in the ratio of 1:5.Following the development, shares of IRCTC zoomed as much as 15 per cent to Rs 949.65 on Thursday, before giving up some gains to trade at 921.20 at 9.45 am. BSE Sensex was trading at 60,761.56, 381.77 points or 0.62 per cent lower at the same time. The scrip had settled at Rs 825.80 on Wednesday, as per the adjusted prices.The company board is scheduled to meet on Monday to approve and consider its earnings for the quarter ended on September 30, 2021.Shares of IRCTC have soared as much as 250 per cent in the last one year, outperforming BSE Sensex's 52 per cent rally during the same period.Listed in October 2019, shares of IRCTC have soared as much as 1,400 per cent in just two years. Despite this, the scrip is trading about 28 per cent below its adjusted 52-week high of Rs 1,278.60.The company, in a separate regulatory filing, informed bourses that IRCTC 139 Calls are Truecaller verified.
Wednesday, October 27, 2021
AAP to launch UP poll campaign in November | Economic Times
October 27, 2021
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The Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) will launch its election campaign for the 2022 Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections with a mega rally in Lucknow in November-end.The rally will be addressed by the party's national convenor and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal.AAP leaders are in a buoyant mood over the response they have received during their recent 'bijli yatras', during which spoke to people about the party's poll promises of free power, free education and free health.A senior party functionary said: "Our internal surveys are showing a very positive trend in AAP's favour and it is time that we capitalise on the prevailing mood of the people. Kejriwal was earlier focussing on assembly elections in Punjab and Uttarakhand, both of which are likely to take place around the same time as the Uttar Pradesh elections but now, with the kind of response we are getting from the state, Kejriwal is likely to spend more time here."The fact that Kejriwal's confidence has been boosted after his visit to Ayodhya is evident form the fact that he has included the holy city in the list of religious sites for which Delhi government runs a special 'teerth yatra scheme'."We were not anticipating the Yogi Adityanath to speak about Kejriwal's recent visit to Ayodhya but the fact that he spent so much time talking about us means that AAP has made a strong presence that is unnerving the ruling party," the functionary added.Kejriwal even tweeted in response to Adityanath's comments, asking what his problem was if people from Delhi were given easy access to Ayodhya.After Lucknow, AAP will stage rallies in areas where it feels it has good chances of winning.
Active cases in India lowest in 243 days | Economic Times
October 27, 2021
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With 16,156 people testing positive for coronavirus infection in a day, India's total tally of COVID-19 cases rose to 3,42,31,809, while the active cases declined to 1,60,989, the lowest in 243 days, according to the Union Health Ministry data updated on Thursday. The death toll climbed to 4,56,386 with 733 fresh fatalities, according to the data updated at 8 am. The daily rise in new coronavirus infections has been below 30,000 for 34 straight days and less than 50,000 daily new cases have been reported for 123 consecutive days now. The active cases comprise 0.47 per cent of the total infections, the lowest since March 2020, while the national COVID-19 recovery rate was recorded at 98.20 per cent, the highest since March 2020, the health ministry said. A decrease of 1,672 cases has been recorded in the active COVID-19 caseload in a span of 24 hours. India's COVID-19 tally had crossed the 20-lakh mark on August 7, 2020, 30 lakh on August 23, 40 lakh on September 5 and 50 lakh on September 16. It went past 60 lakh on September 28, 70 lakh on October 11, crossed 80 lakh on October 29, 90 lakh on November 20 and surpassed the one-crore mark on December 19. India crossed the grim milestone of two crore on May 4 and three crore on June 23.
NCB to oppose Aryan's bail plea in HC today | Economic Times
October 27, 2021
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The Bombay HC will resume hearing the bail plea of Aryan Khan, son of Bollywood star Shah Rukh Khan, and others on Thursday after the court adjourned the matter yesterday. The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) will respond to arguments made by former Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and senior advocate Amit Desai who are appearing fro Aryan in the HC.The 23-year-old was arrested on October 3 by the NCB after it conducted a raid on a cruise ship off the Mumbai coast. Aryan, along with others, is currently lodged in Arthur Road jail in Mumbai and will stay there unless granted bail by the court.During the hearing on Wednesday, Desai argued that the arrest is "illegal" and that the accused - Aryan, Arbaaz Merchant and Munmun Dhamecha - were charged only with possession of small quantities and consumption. "On the noon of October 3rd, all three, Aryan, Mercant and Munmum Dhamecha have been arrested for identical offences. Section 28 and 29 were not added at that stage. They were charged only with possession of small quantities and consumption. Even those who apprehended them, treated them as coming there individually, punishment for which is one year," Desai told the HC.Meanwhile Rohatgi on Tuesday had argued that six grams of charas (hashish) was recovered from Merchant and Aryan had no relation with him except for arriving with him there. "There was no recovery. There was no proof of consumption," he had said.Desai had also quashed the NCB's claim on conspiracy by saying there was no WhatsApp chat to support the anti-drugs agency's theory.. "So far as WhatsApp chats are concerned, it is abundantly clear that there are no WhatsApp chats to support the conspiracy theory," Desai said.Since the hearing on Wednesday went on for over two hours, Justice Sambre said the HC would hear Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Anil Singh, who is representing the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), today.Aryan's bail plea has been rejected several times so far. On October 20, a special court in Mumbai denied him bail following which his judicial custody in the matter was extended till October 30. The same day, Aryan's lawyers approached the Bombay HC for an urgent bail hearing.
Pranav Haldea on how to navigate new round of IPOs | Economic Times
October 27, 2021
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In the last 12 to 15 months, we have seen over Rs 1 lakh crore being raised through the primary market while at the same time the secondary market is at an all time high. So the argument that large issues suck out the liquidity from the secondary market is a dummy, says Pranav Haldea, MD, Prime Database. It has just been crazy as far as IPOs are concerned. What do the figures look like?Well to answer the first question that you have raised, why are these companies rushing to the primary market now? Historically, primary markets have always chased the secondary market albeit with a lag of three to six months. So whenever you find a bullish secondary market, you always see a rush of companies looking to tap into the sentiment at that point of time and looking at raising money through the market. This year has been stellar of course. We have already had Rs 80,000 crore of funds raised in this calendar year. You are making the point about why we have such a surfeit of IPOs and they have done well, they have raised a large number of funds this year. Have they worked for investors? Have investors made money on a majority of these IPOs?Well if you talk about listing gains, in 2021, the average listing gain is at around 30%. The average listing gain of IPOs which hit the market in 2020 was 44%. In fact, bulk of the IPOs over the last three to four years have delivered positive returns but at the same time, we need to keep in mind the fact that right now we are at all time highs and hence more IPOs will be showing a positive rather than a negative trend. Paytm is also coming up with its offer. They have announced the price band and November 8 is when they open. What kind of an impact does that have on the primary market when someone comes in to mop up over Rs 18,000 crore?The point has also been raised in the context of the LIC IPO which is going to be a mega offering and people have commented on what impact it would have on the secondary market. In my view, there is enough liquidity. In the last 12 to 15 months, we have seen over Rs 1 lakh crore being raised through the primary market while at the same time the secondary market is at an all time high. So the argument that large issues suck out the liquidity from the secondary market is a dummy. As long as there are good quality issuances which come to the primary market at effective valuations, more money will chase that. They have to remember that India is a very timely asset allocation for some of the large global investors and it is one of the growth markets. So if there are good quality companies which continue to come to the primary market and the valuation is good, we will see demand and at the same time I expect that not to have an impact on the secondary market. I know you do not like speaking specifics on IPOs, but how would you rate these four IPOs -- favourite to least favourite?I would not rate them but one word of caution to retail investors, I believe that retail investors should primarily come through the mutual fund route to the market. If they want to take more risk, that is when you know they can invest in direct equity in the secondary market and if they want to take the most amount of risk, that is when they should look at the IPO market. We have to understand that these are unlisted companies with lesser disclosures in the public domain. There is a huge amount of information asymmetry and there has not been a true price discovery. Investing in IPOs is a gamble. Retail investors should follow the institutional investor and see how they are investing. But if at all they decide to go direct into IPOs, then come in with a long term perspective and not for listing gains. They should look at the companies’ financials and the existing investors; if there are any private equity and venture capital investors who have already invested in the company and look at corporate governance and the promoter background as well.
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